Picture of artwork
Citadel of Civilisation

Art and its history can sometimes easily and unfairly forget or not even notice. It has been the case of a painter, printmaker and illustrator František Hübel. “Today, it is a rare thing to discover unknown artworks after the painter’s death. František Hübel was a talented artist, best known for his figural compositions and illustrations of books for children and youth.” (Ľ. Belohradská – E. Trojanová). After the artist’s passing, a collection of previously unknown artworks have been found in his studio. They were diametrically different from the ones he had been known for and consisted mostly of wonderful paintings that were based on geometric abstraction. The Nitra Gallery’s collection contains a print of a smaller format that was created four years after his graduation. The black and white image focuses on a stylised face / a portrait – a painful metaphor (of a Citadel of Civilisation) that raises a lot of unspoken existential questions about us, our dreams and desires, our desperation and suffering. A face lying in a meadow, in the grass is also a face lying in thorns or needles. It is a face that is both resting and hurting at the same time. With time, the piece clearly features the sorrow and quiet depressions of its author…

The Bastion of Civilisation is a piece of his work that “contains hundreds of images, painted on paper in tempera or aquarelles or black and white drawings. It was not just the artist’s way of creating his own language, but a search for the meaning of life that must have been put above the depressing reality he had to deal with. And it led him to discover new textural relations, art forms and colours in both surface and spacial art.” (Ľ. Belohradská – E. Trojanová)

František Hübel, born 2 October 1934 in Krásno nad Kysucou, died 28 September 1978 in Bratislava. During his secondary grammar school studies in Žilina, he was inspired by an academic painter and sculptor Stanislav Bíroš. He continued his studies at the Academy of Fine Arts and Design in Bratislava (1953-1959) at the department of printmaking led by prof. Vincent Hložník. After his studies, he worked as an art editor at the Mladé letá publishing company between 1962-1968. Later, he worked as a freelance artist. Despite his premature passing, he left us a visually rich inheritance that is gradually being discovered. During his life, he participated at various exhibitions of the Život [Life] group and numerous domestic and international illustration exhibitions. His creative life went through various periods, forms and stages of evolution. His early realistic drawings and prints slowly evolved into abstract art. His illustration work has received numerous awards: 1959 Gold Medal in Illustration, Leipzig; 1966, 1968, 1971 Mladé letá Awards, Bratislava

— Ľudmila Kasaj Poláčková

Sources

BELOHRADSKÁ, Ľubica – TROJANOVÁ, Eva: Hranice geometrie : Geometrické a konštruktívne tendencie v slovenskom výtvarnom umení od roku 1960 až po šúčasnosť [Geometric and Constructive Tendencies in Slovak Fine Art, 1960-Today]. Bratislava : PETUM, 2009.

Inventory No.: G 6
Artist: František Hübel
Title: Citadel of Civilisation

Year of origin: 1963
Technique: woodcut
Material: cardboard, white paper
Dimensions: 13 x 17 cm
Signature: under the 1/3 H print, 1963, in pencil